O que você faz? What do you do? This is a common conversation topic when we meet people. Learn how to say your profession in Portuguese, so you can engage in conversations with your Brazilian friends and coworkers. This Portuguese lesson presents 55 professions in Portuguese.
Saying professions is Portuguese
Here are 2 things to keep in mind when talking about professions in Portuguese:
- We use the verb Ser (not estar) to say what our profession is.
- We do not use an article in front of the profession as we do in English when we say what we do. Notice in the examples below that I do not say “eu sou uma professora”.
Here are examples to help you learn how to talk about professions in Portuguese:
1. O que você faz? = What do you do?
2. Eu sou professora. E você? = I am a teacher. And you?
3. Eu sou jogadora de futebol. = I am a soccer player.
4. Eu sou diretor de marketing. = I am director of marketing.
5. Márcia é empreendedora. = Márcia is an entrepreneur.
6. Você é médico? = Are you a physician?
7. Nós somos comissários de bordo. = We are flight attendants.
8. Carlos e Henrique são atores. = Carlos and Henrique are actors.
9. Vocês são estudantes. = You are students.
As I said before, we do not use the articles “um” or “uma” before our profession when we are saying what we do for a living.
However, you need the indefinite article (um, uma) when you are expressing a fact or qualifying someone’s professional ability.
For example:
1. Ângela é uma ótima dentista. = Ângela is a great dentist.
2. José é um péssimo gerente. = José is a terrible manager.
3. Gilberto Gil é um cantor muito famoso. = Gilberto Gil is a very famous actor.
55 Professions in Portuguese
I indicate the professions that have a masculine and a feminine version below.
Words than end in ista apply for both men and for women. Although they end in “a”, they work for men too.
The list below is in alphabetical order with the English word first.
I have recorded an audio file in which I say the professions below and give you pronunciation tips, so you can say these words with confidence.
EN – PT
- accountant = contador/a
- actor/actress = ator/atriz
- architect = arquiteto/a
- artist = artista
- ballet dancer = bailarino/a
- bank teller = bancário/a
- bus driver = motorista de ônibus
- carpenter = marceneiro/a
- chef = chefe de cozinha
- coach (sports) = técnico
- consultant = consultor/a
- cook = cozinheiro/a
- dancer = dançarino/a
- dentist = dentista
- director = diretor/a
- doctor/physician = médico/a
- doorman, doorwoman = porteiro/a
- electrician = eletricista
- engineer = engenheiro/a
- entrepreneur = empreendedor/a
- firefighter = bombeiro/a
- flight attendant = comissário/a de bordo
- hair stylist = cabeleireiro/a
- house cleaner = faxineiro/a
- janitor = zelador/a
- journalist = jornalista
- lawyer = advogado/a
- manager = gerente
- manicurist = manicure
- mechanic = mecânico/a
- nurse = enfermeiro/a
- painter = pintor/a
- pet trainer = adestrador/a
- photographer = fotógrafo/a
- pilot = piloto/a
- plumber = encanador/a
- police man/woman = policial
- politician = político/a
- programmer = programador/a
- public servant = servidor público or funcionário público
- real estate agent = agente imobiliário
- receptionist = recepcionista
- reporter = repórter
- salesperson = vendedor/a
- scientist = cientista
- secretary = secretário/a
- singer = cantor/a
- soccer player = jogador/a de futebol
- student = estudante
- taxi driver = motorista de táxi, taxista
- teacher/professor = professor/a
- tour guide = guia de turismo
- travel agent = agente de viagens
- waiter/waitress = garçom/garçonete
- writer = escritor/a
In addition, here are a couple of bonus words. They are not exactly professions, but are also useful to know:
- retired = aposentado/a
- unemployed = desempregado/a
I have also created flashcards with professions in Portuguese. Check them out.
I hope this Portuguese lesson will help you have great conversations in Portuguese.
Our member J Francois Carle sent me a message asking for two words related to professions:
1. retired – aposentado/aposentada
2. unemployed – desempregado/desempregada.
One important note: we use the verb ESTAR when we say “I’m unemployed”, since it is a (hopefully) temporary situation.
Ex.: Marcelo está desempregado. Marcelo is unemployed.
I have already added these two words to our set of flashcards.
Muito obrigada pelas sugestões, J Francois Carle!