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Asking why: Por que and Porque Simplified


By Luciana Lage - Posted on 14 December 2008

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  • LÉO: Por que você está com pressa? (Why are you in a hurry?)
  • CLARA: Porque tenho uma reunião importante. (Because I have an important meeting.)
  

This is a simple rule, yet I frequently see por que and porque used in the wrong way. Keep this in mind:

  • Por que is used to ask questions. It corresponds to why in the English language.
  • Porque is used to answer why questions. It is the same as because.

Let's see another example:

  • DANI: Por que você está tão animada? (Why are you so excited?)
  • MATT: Porque vou passar férias no Brasil. (Because I am going to spend vacation in Brazil).
 

Is that all that is to Por que and Porque? Well, there is one more thing: When used alone or at the end of the sentence (before a period, comma, or other punctuation mark), por que and porque have a circumflex accent:

 
  • LAURA: Estou preocupada.
  • BILL: Por quê?
 

And there is also porquê, which is a noun and means razão (reason):

  •  CAROL: Eu sei o porquê da sua alegria. (I know the reason you are happy.)
 

Yes, Portuguese has its complexities, but nothing that could prevent us from making it fun and simple!

 
 
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Luciana Lage's picture

Muito obrigada :) Fico feliz com o incentivo!

Valdeck's picture

Your students are in very good hands! :-)

If you are ready to speak Portuguese, call 415-573-8180 or e-mail info@streetsmartbrazil.com to schedule a FREE 30-minute demo class and to learn about rates.